In the G20 discussions, Biden will press Xi on North Korea : Prior to their first face-to-face meeting at the G20 conference next week, US President Joe Biden promised to push Chinese President Xi Jinping to restrain North Korea when he arrived in Asia on Saturday.
In the G20 discussions, Biden will press Xi on North Korea.
Prior to his meeting with his Chinese counterpart on Monday in Bali, Biden flew into Phnom Penh to meet with leaders of Southeast Asia. The two countries’ summit comes after North Korea conducted a record-breaking string of missile launches, which stoked fears that the isolated nation may soon carry out its seventh nuclear test.
According to US National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan, Biden will inform Xi at their discussion on Monday outside the G20 summit that China, Pyongyang’s main ally, is “interested in playing a constructive role in constraining North Korea’s worst tendencies.” Additionally, Biden will tell Xi that if North Korea “keeps going down this route,” it will simply mean an even stronger American military and security presence in the area.
Sullivan claimed that Biden would provide Xi “his perspective” rather than making demands on China. This is because “North Korea represents a threat to peace and stability across the entire region, not just to the United States, not just to (South Korea) and Japan.” It is “of course up to them” whether China wants to exert further pressure on North Korea, Sullivan said.
But as North Korea quickly increases its missile capabilities, “the operational situation is more acute at the present time,” according to Sullivan. Since Biden took office as president in January 2021, the two leaders of the world’s two largest economies have spoken on the phone numerous times.
But they were unable to meet in person due to the Covid-19 outbreak and Xi’s ensuing fear of traveling abroad. – Regional competition The two have plenty to talk about because Washington and Beijing are at odds on a variety of issues, including trade, human rights in China’s Xinjiang region, and the status of Taiwan, a self-governing island.
The two sides have been urged to cooperate by UN leader Antonio Guterres, who on Friday expressed concern over “a rising risk that the world economy would be divided into two sectors, led by the two biggest countries — the United States and China” In meetings with ASEAN leaders before to the G20, Biden will promote the US’s commitment to Southeast Asia in an effort to counteract Beijing’s influence in the region.
In recent years, China has been flexing its muscles in a region it views as its strategic backyard through trade, diplomacy, and military might. According to Sullivan, Biden’s agenda when he arrived in Phnom Penh focused on his administration’s strategy of “elevating” the US presence in the area as a security guarantee.
Biden will promote “the necessity for freedom of navigation for lawful, unhindered commerce, and for ensuring that the United States is playing a positive role in promoting peace and stability in the region,” according to his statement. The US-ASEAN relationship will be elevated to a “comprehensive strategic partnership” at the summit, according to Sullivan, who said that the president wants to utilize the next 36 hours to build on that basis and advance American engagement.
Xi appears but Putin is away. Both Biden and Xi enter the G20 bolstered by recent political success at home: Biden’s party received surprisingly favorable midterm results, and Xi successfully won a historic third term as China’s leader. While weaving a story of China’s “inevitable” victory over adversity at the Communist Party Congress last month, where he was re-elected as leader, Xi warned of a tough geopolitical environment without specifically mentioning the United States.
The G20 summit will mark the most recent move in Xi’s post-pandemic diplomatic comeback; it will take place less than a fortnight after he hosted German Chancellor Olaf Scholz in Beijing. Prior to departing for Bangkok later in the week for the APEC summit, Xi will also have a meeting with Emmanuel Macron, the president of France, in addition to Biden.
Vladimir Putin, who has been shunned by the West due to his invasion of Ukraine, will noticeably be missing from the meeting and will instead be represented by Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. According to the Russian TASS news agency, Lavrov will push Moscow’s position that the United States is “destabilizing” the Asia-Pacific region with a confrontational stance.
While some regional governments have refrained from supporting Western efforts to isolate Moscow over the invasion of Ukraine, the Kremlin maintains tight connections with Vietnam and Myanmar, whose military is a significant consumer of Russian armaments. Volodymyr Zelensky, the president of Ukraine, is anticipated to participate remotely in the G20 after his request to address the ASEAN summit was denied.
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